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Learning With Less: Optimizing Tactile Sensor Configurations For Dexterous Manipulation

Abstract

Tactile sensing is critical for learning-based robotic dexterous manipulation, enabling real-time force perception, slip detection, and grip adjustments during interactions. While full-hand sensor arrays provide precise control, their deployment is limited by high costs, complex integration, and significant computational demands. Practical constraints, including limited space and the complexity of the wiring, further restrict the use of the entire sensor. Consequently, optimizing sensor configurations to achieve efficient coverage and good performance using fewer sensors remains a significant and open research challenge.In this work, we investigate the influence of tactile sensor quantity and placement on a robotic hand for dexterous manipulation tasks. Through systematic analysis of various sensor configurations, an optimized layout with only 21 sensors is identified, achieving over 93% of the task success rate relative to full-hand coverage (92 sensors). This configuration reduces th

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