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Isolated core excitation of high orbital quantum number Rydberg states of ytterbium

Abstract

We study isolated core excitation of ultra cold ytterbium Rydberg atoms of high orbital quantum number. Measurements were performed on the 6s_1/2 40l → 6p_1/2 40l transition with l=5-9. The extracted energy shifts and autoionization rates are in good agreement with a model based on independant electrons, taking into account interactions in a perturbative approach. We reveal a particularly long persistence of the autoionization rates with the orbital quantum number, explained by the strong coupling of the 6p_1/2nl autoionizing state with the 5d_3/2ε l' continua compared to previously studied divalent atoms.

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