Awesome Neurons & Cognition
Neurons & Cognition is one of the most active areas in Awesome AI Agents — 60 papers in this collection. A strong starting point is "Speaking the Language of Science: Toward a General-Purpose Generative Foundation Model for the Natural Sciences".
Key papers
- Speaking the Language of Science: Toward a General-Purpose Generative Foundation Model for the Natural Sciences (2026)Mingyang Li et al.8.01
- Morpheus: A Morphology-Aware Neural Tokenizer and Word Embedder for Turkish (2026)Tolga \c{S}akar5.88
- Aligning Quantum Operators with Large Language Models (2026)Rogerio Feris et al.5.49
- Neuron Level Analysis of Large Language Model in Legal Domain Reasoning (2026)Eri Onami et al.5.49
- Position: Hippocampal Explicit Memory Is the Cornerstone for AGI (2026)Sangjun Park5.01
- A formal definition and meta-model for a machine theory of mind (2026)Fabio Cuzzolin4.39
- Discovering Functionally Selective Brain Regions with a Deep Topographic Multimodal Model (2026)Badr AlKhamissi et al.4.39
- Generative Modeling of Bach-Style Symbolic Music: A Comparative Study of Autoregressive, Latent-Variable, and Adversarial Approaches (2026)Dezhi Yu et al.4.39
- When Language Representations Interact: Separability and Cross-Lingual Effects in LLMs (2026)Boris Marinov et al.4.39
- Moonlight in Latent Space: Chirality and Structural Correspondence Between Beethoven's Op. 27 No. 2 and Machine Learning Mechanisms (2026)Chen Ying Claude et al.4.39
- Context Compression Is Not One Thing: Readable Symbolic Re-expression vs. Coherent Summary at Matched Budget (2026)Sisong Bei et al.4.39
- Simplifying the Modeling of Arbitrary Conditionals in Natural Language (2026)Yinhan Lu et al.4.39
- LLM-Assisted Stance Detection in Scientific Discourse: A Test Case in Bayesian Cognitive Science (2026)Eyup Engin Kucuk et al.4.39
- Overcoming the Impedance Mismatch: A Theoretical Roadmap for Fusing Foundation Models and Knowledge Graphs (2026)Sahil Rajesh Dhayalkar4.39
- Vernier: Probing Representational Misalignment Behind Lexical Gaps in Causal Reasoning (2026)Zhenyu Yu4.39
- Rhythm of the Deep: A Computational-Linguistic Test of Duality of Patterning in Sperm Whale Codas (2026)Mudit Sinha et al.4.39
- Creative Collision: Directorial Persona Steering and Competition in Large Language Models (2026)Subramanyam Sahoo et al.4.39
- A Mechanistic Understanding of Pronoun Fidelity in LLMs (2026)Katharina Trinley et al.4.39
- Infant Spontaneous Movement Noise Improves Exploration in Deep RL (2026)Francisco M. L\'opez et al.4.39
- Connecting Speech to Words through Images (2026)Gabriel Pirlogeanu et al.4.39
- Does Traversal Order Matter? A Systematic Study of Tree Traversal Methods in Transformer Grammars (2026)Zongru Liu et al.4.39
- Data-Driven Decoding of Russell's Circumplex Model of Affect (2026)Amdjed Belaref et al.4.39
- Revisiting the Systematicity in Negation in the Era of In-Context Learning (2026)Hitomi Yanaka et al.4.39
- Contrastive-Difference CKA Reveals Concept-Specific Structural Alignment Across Language Model Architectures (2026)Xueping Gao4.39
- Scalable Circuit Learning for Interpreting Large Language Models (2026)Naiyu Yin et al.4.39
- The Importance of Phase in Neural Representations: An Internal Oppenheim-Lim Test of Image Classifiers (2026)Alper Y{\i}ld{\i}r{\i}m4.39
- How Well Do Large Language Models Capture Human Personality? (2026)Aanisha Bhattacharyya et al.4.39
- LLM Parameters for Math Across Languages: Shared or Separate? (2026)Behzad Shomali et al.4.39
- Concept Modulation Models: A Unified Framework for Identifiability and Extrapolation (2026)Soheun Yi et al.4.39
- Contextualizing Biological Language Models across Modalities via Logit-Space Contrastive Alignment (2026)Yanjun Shao et al.4.39
- Closing the Loop: PID Feedback Control for Interpretable Activation Steering in Symbolic Music Generation (2026)Ioannis Prokopiou et al.4.39
- As Easy as Rocket Science: Assessing the Ability of Large Language Models to Interpret Negation in Figurative Language (2026)Jasmine Owers et al.4.39
- Dango: A Strictly L1-Only Large Language Model for Studying Second Language Acquisition (2026)Shiho Matta et al.4.39
- The Holistic Storage of Verb+Up Phrases in Text-based and Audio-based Language Models (2026)Zachary Nicholas Houghton et al.3.51
- The Linguistics Olympiads: Towards a New Corpus for Linguistics Research? (2026)Vlad A. Neacsu3.51
- Fodor and Pylyshyn's Systematicity Challenge Still Stands (2026)Michael Goodale et al.3.51
- Do Large Language Models Have Emotions? (2026)Amit Goldenberg et al.3.51
- Intrinsic Computational Functionalism and Simulated Consciousness (2026)Ryota Kanai et al.3.51
- Bag of Dims: Training-Free Mechanistic Interpretability via Dimension-Level Sign Patterns (2026)Varun Reddy Nalagatla3.49
- The Sensation Modulating Network:Haltability as the architectural ground for object-directed phenomenology (2026)G. Nagarjuna et al.3.45
- The Long Delay to Arithmetic Generalization: When Learned Representations Outrun Behavior (2026)Laura Gomezjurado Gonzalez3.39
- Token-Level Entropy Reveals Demographic Disparities in Language Models (2025)Messi H. J. Lee2.65
- Beyond Neural Incompatibility: Cross-Scale Knowledge Transfer in Language Models through Latent Semantic Alignment (2026)Jian Gu et al.2.00
- The Lattice Representation Hypothesis of Large Language Models (2026)Bo Xiong2.00
- Convergent Representations of Linguistic Constructions in Human and Artificial Neural Systems (2026)Pegah Ramezani et al.2.00
- The Frequency Confound in Language-Model Surprisal and Metaphor Novelty (2026)Omar Momen et al.2.00
- From Pixels to Prompts: Vision-Language Models (2026)Khang Hoang Nhat Vo2.00
- Leveraging Speech to Identify Signatures of Insight and Transfer in Problem Solving (2026)Linas Nasvytis et al.2.00
- From BERT to T5: A Study of Named Entity Recognition (2026)Mei Jia2.00
- Probing for Representation Manifolds in Superposition (2026)Alexander Modell2.00
- Key-Gram: Extensible World Knowledge for Embodied Manipulation (2026)Jingjing Fan et al.2.00
- NeSyCat Torch: A Differentiable Tensor Implementation of Categorical Semantics for Neurosymbolic Learning (2026)Daniel Romero Schellhorn et al.2.00
- Supplemental Material for I React to Bodies but Not Faces, a Replication and Extension of Aviezer et al. (2012) (2026)2.00
- Reaching for domain-general syntax: Sentence processing and tool-use reach-to-grasp share neural patterns in the basal ganglia (2026)Simon Thibault et al.2.00
- From Mechanistic to Compositional Interpretability (2026)Ward Gauderis et al.1.94
- EmoMind: Decoding Affective Captions from Human Brain fMRI (2026)Bilal A. Mohammed et al.1.94
- FLiP: Towards understanding and interpreting multimodal multilingual sentence embeddings (2026)Santosh Kesiraju et al.1.89
- Independent-Component-Based Encoding Models of Brain Activity During Story Comprehension (2026)Kamya Hari et al.1.89
- Probing Semantic Alignment, Lexical Invariance, and Syntactic Influence in LLM Metaphor Processing (2025)Fengying Ye et al.1.56
- Modeling Sarcastic Speech: Semantic and Prosodic Cues in a Speech Synthesis Framework (2025)Zhu Li et al.1.56