Prota: Probabilistic Token Aggregation For Text-video Retrieval | Awesome Similarity Search Papers

Prota: Probabilistic Token Aggregation For Text-video Retrieval

Han Fang, Xianghao Zang, Chao Ban, Zerun Feng, Lanxiang Zhou, Zhongjiang He, Yongxiang Li, Hao Sun Β· 2024 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) Β· 2024

Text-video retrieval aims to find the most relevant cross-modal samples for a given query. Recent methods focus on modeling the whole spatial-temporal relations. However, since video clips contain more diverse content than captions, the model aligning these asymmetric video-text pairs has a high risk of retrieving many false positive results. In this paper, we propose Probabilistic Token Aggregation (ProTA) to handle cross-modal interaction with content asymmetry. Specifically, we propose dual partial-related aggregation to disentangle and re-aggregate token representations in both low-dimension and high-dimension spaces. We propose token-based probabilistic alignment to generate token-level probabilistic representation and maintain the feature representation diversity. In addition, an adaptive contrastive loss is proposed to learn compact cross-modal distribution space. Based on extensive experiments, ProTA achieves significant improvements on MSR-VTT (50.9%), LSMDC (25.8%), and DiDeMo (47.2%).

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