MDPGT: Momentum-based Decentralized Policy Gradient Tracking
2021 Β· Zhanhong Jiang, Xian Yeow Lee, Sin Yong Tan, et al.
Abstract
We propose a novel policy gradient method for multi-agent reinforcement learning, which leverages two different variance-reduction techniques and does not require large batches over iterations. Specifically, we propose a momentum-based decentralized policy gradient tracking (MDPGT) where a new momentum-based variance reduction technique is used to approximate the local policy gradient surrogate with importance sampling, and an intermediate parameter is adopted to track two consecutive policy gradient surrogates. Moreover, MDPGT provably achieves the best available sample complexity of \(\mathcal\{O\}(N^\{-1\}\epsilon^\{-3\})\) for converging to an \(\epsilon\)-stationary point of the global average of \(N\) local performance functions (possibly nonconcave). This outperforms the state-of-the-art sample complexity in decentralized model-free reinforcement learning, and when initialized with a single trajectory, the sample complexity matches those obtained by the existing decentralized po
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